Wolverhampton taxi knowledge test: practice questions and answers
These free practice questions follow the topics of the Wolverhampton private hire (PHV) knowledge test: safeguarding, plying for hire, disability awareness, GDPR, licence conditions and more. The real test has 28 multiple-choice questions and a 75% pass mark, including 8 key questions. Each answer below has a short explanation and a source. In the app you can also read every explanation in Bangla (বাংলা), Hindi (हिन्दी) or Urdu (اردو).
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Safeguarding · 🔑 key question1
Under Wolverhampton's private hire driver conditions, what must you do if you believe a passenger or member of the public is at immediate risk of harm?
- Email the licensing office at the end of the week
- Mention it at your next licence renewal
- Call the police on 999 ✅
- Confront the person you suspect
Why: Where there is an immediate risk, the conditions require the driver to call the police on 999. Reporting to the operator or council comes after, not instead.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 23 & 42
Safeguarding · 🔑 key question2
You are worried that a child is being placed at risk by another person, but there is no immediate danger. Under the conditions, what is the latest you should report it to a relevant authority or safeguarding organisation?
- Within 48 hours
- Within 24 hours ✅
- Within 7 days
- At your next licence renewal
Why: Condition 42 says such concerns must be reported as soon as possible and at most within 24 hours (999 if there is immediate risk).
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 42
Plying for hire · 🔑 key question3
What is the only lawful way for a Wolverhampton private hire vehicle to carry passengers for hire?
- By being flagged down in the street
- Through a booking made in advance with a licensed private hire operator ✅
- By picking up from a taxi rank
- By offering rides outside nightclubs
Why: Private hire vehicles can only carry passengers who have pre-booked through a licensed operator. Street hails and ranks are for hackney carriages only.
Source: Wolverhampton Licensing Policies (PHV passenger notice & signage); LG(MP)A 1976 s.46
Plying for hire · 🔑 key question4
Someone waves you down in the street and offers cash for a short ride. You are in your PHV with no booking. What should you do?
- Politely refuse and tell them to book through a licensed operator or use a hackney carriage ✅
- Take them, because it is only a short journey
- Take them if they pay in advance
- Take them only if it is raining
Why: Accepting a street hail in a PHV is plying for hire, which is illegal and usually leaves the journey uninsured, however short.
Source: Wolverhampton Licensing Policies, F&P para. 5.1.17; LG(MP)A 1976 s.46
Disability awareness · 🔑 key question5
Under the Equality Act 2010, may a PHV driver charge a wheelchair user extra for loading their wheelchair?
- Yes, a small handling fee
- Only at night
- Only if the operator agrees
- No – no additional charge may be made ✅
Why: The Equality Act duties (ss.164A and 165) forbid any extra charge for carrying a disabled passenger, their wheelchair or mobility aids, or for giving assistance.
Source: Equality Act 2010 ss.164A & 165; Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 31
Disability awareness · 🔑 key question6
Under Wolverhampton's conditions, what must a driver provide to a disabled passenger who needs it, at no extra charge?
- A 50% fare discount
- A free return journey
- Help identifying the vehicle, help getting in, and stowing their luggage and mobility aids ✅
- Their personal mobile number
Why: Condition 31 requires help identifying the vehicle, mobility assistance and secure carriage of mobility aids and wheelchairs, all at no extra charge.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 31
GDPR & data protection · 🔑 key question7
Under Wolverhampton's conditions, may a driver ask for, or keep, a passenger's personal phone number so they can contact them later?
- Yes, if the passenger is friendly
- No – drivers must not request or retain personal contact information or try to start a personal relationship ✅
- Yes, for regular customers
- Yes, if it is saved on a work phone
Why: Condition 16 forbids drivers from requesting or retaining passengers' personal contact details or attempting to establish a personal relationship.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 16
GDPR & data protection · 🔑 key question8
A passenger behaves badly and your dashcam or CCTV records it. May you post the clip on social media such as TikTok, WhatsApp or Facebook?
- No – uploading CCTV or dashcam footage to social media has no lawful basis and is prohibited ✅
- Yes, because it shows the passenger behaving badly
- Yes, once the journey has ended
- Yes, but only on WhatsApp
Why: Wolverhampton's CCTV policy expressly prohibits uploading footage to social media, even of bad behaviour; it breaches data protection law and can lead to prosecution.
Source: Wolverhampton Taxi CCTV Policy, 'Sharing Data'
Child sexual exploitation9
What is child sexual exploitation (CSE)?
- A type of school trip
- A minor driving offence
- A legal job for teenagers
- A form of child sexual abuse where a child under 18 is coerced, manipulated or deceived into sexual activity, often in exchange for something they want or need ✅
Why: CSE is a form of child sexual abuse that uses an imbalance of power, often trading gifts, money, drugs, alcohol or attention for sexual activity.
Source: DfE, Child sexual exploitation: definition and guide for practitioners (2017)
County lines10
What does 'county lines' describe?
- Council boundary signs
- A taxi rank system
- A type of road marking
- Gangs and organised criminal networks moving illegal drugs into other areas using dedicated phone 'deal lines', often exploiting children and vulnerable adults ✅
Why: County lines gangs export drugs from cities into towns and rural areas using a dedicated phone line, and use children and vulnerable adults to move drugs and cash.
Source: Home Office, Criminal exploitation of children and vulnerable adults: county lines
Counter terrorism11
What is the aim of Prevent?
- To prevent speeding
- To prevent smoking in vehicles
- To stop plying for hire
- To stop people from becoming terrorists or supporting terrorism ✅
Why: Prevent is the part of the UK counter-terrorism strategy that aims to stop people from becoming terrorists or supporting terrorism.
Source: GOV.UK Prevent duty guidance
Modern slavery12
What is the number of the Modern Slavery & Exploitation Helpline?
- 116 123
- 0800 1111
- 08000 121 700 ✅
- 0800 789 321
Why: The Modern Slavery & Exploitation Helpline is 08000 121 700. If someone is in immediate danger, call 999.
Source: Modern Slavery & Exploitation Helpline (modernslaveryhelpline.org)
Suicide awareness13
Which number can anyone call free, 24 hours a day, to talk to Samaritans?
- 999
- 101
- 116 123 ✅
- 0800 1111
Why: Samaritans can be called free on 116 123, at any time of day or night, from any phone.
Source: Samaritans (samaritans.org)
Assistance dogs14
May a PHV driver refuse to carry a disabled passenger because they have an assistance dog?
- Yes, if the driver does not like dogs
- Yes, if the car has just been cleaned
- No – it is a criminal offence, unless the driver holds a valid exemption certificate ✅
- Yes, at night
Why: Section 170 Equality Act makes it an offence for a PHV driver to refuse a booking because of an assistance dog. Only a council medical exemption certificate (s.171) is a defence.
Source: Equality Act 2010 ss.170–171
Customer care15
Under the Wolverhampton conditions, what must be confirmed with passengers before setting off?
- Their religion
- The destination ✅
- Their personal phone number
- Their age
Why: Condition 36 requires the destination to be confirmed with the passengers before setting off.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 36
Customer safety16
Under Wolverhampton policy, do children under 3 count towards a vehicle's licensed passenger capacity?
- No – babies never count
- Only if they weigh over 10 kg
- Only at night
- Yes – even if the child is not using a seat belt or car seat ✅
Why: Wolverhampton's policy is that under-3s count towards the licensed capacity, and drivers must refuse carriage if the limit would be exceeded.
Source: Wolverhampton Licensing Policies, s.19 Carriage of Under 3s
Dealing with difficult situations17
A passenger becomes verbally aggressive about the route. What is the best first approach?
- Shout back louder
- Drive faster to scare them
- Stay calm, speak politely and avoid arguing ✅
- Use force to remove them
Why: Calm, polite communication de-escalates most situations. Drivers must behave in a civil and orderly manner even if a passenger is rude.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 17
DBS checks18
What DBS certificate does Wolverhampton require from driver licence applicants?
- A basic DBS certificate
- A standard DBS certificate
- A full enhanced DBS certificate with barred list checks, subscribed to the Update Service ✅
- No DBS check
Why: All driver applicants must provide a full enhanced DBS certificate (with barred list checks) subscribed to the DBS Update Service; the original must be presented.
Source: Wolverhampton Licensing Policies, s.4 DBS Certification
Driver responsibilities19
When must a Wolverhampton PHV driver carry out a walkaround check of the vehicle, and how long must the records be kept?
- Once a year; no records needed
- Every day before taking charge of the vehicle; records kept for at least 15 months ✅
- Only before the MOT; records kept for 1 week
- Only when a warning light comes on
Why: Condition 6 requires a daily walkaround check before taking charge of the vehicle, recorded and kept for a minimum of 15 months.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 6
Enforcement & compliance20
Who may inspect a Wolverhampton PHV at any time?
- An authorised officer of any licensing authority, or a police officer ✅
- Only Wolverhampton council officers
- Only the operator
- Nobody without a warrant
Why: Condition 17 requires the driver to permit the vehicle to be inspected by an authorised officer of any licensing authority or a police officer at any time.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 17
Environmental Protection Act 199021
Under the Environmental Protection Act 1990, throwing a cigarette end or rubbish out of your vehicle window is:
- Allowed if the item is small
- Allowed at night
- A littering offence ✅
- An offence only on motorways
Why: Dropping or throwing litter in a public place, including from a vehicle, is an offence under s.87 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990.
Source: Environmental Protection Act 1990 s.87
Licence conditions22
Within how long must a Wolverhampton PHV driver notify the licensing authority of a change of name, address, telephone number or email address?
- 7 days
- 14 days
- 48 hours ✅
- 1 month
Why: Condition 1 requires notification of any change of name, address, telephone number or email address within 48 hours.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 1
Badges & lost badges23
You lose your Wolverhampton driver badge. What must you do?
- Report the loss to the licensing authority within 48 hours and buy a replacement ✅
- Make a photocopy and use that
- Keep working and mention it at renewal
- Borrow a friend's badge
Why: Condition 5 requires the loss of a badge to be reported within 48 hours and a replacement purchased.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 5
Personal safety24
Which of these helps protect a driver's personal safety?
- Carrying a weapon for protection
- Showing passengers how much cash you have
- Arguing with aggressive passengers
- Keeping cash and valuables out of sight and telling your operator if a job feels unsafe ✅
Why: Simple steps such as hiding cash and valuables and staying in contact with your operator reduce risk. Carrying a weapon is illegal and dangerous.
Source: General personal safety guidance; Wolverhampton Fitness & Propriety Guidelines, para. 5.1.12 (offensive weapon)
Road & passenger safety25
Is it legal to pick up and use a hand-held mobile phone while stationary in traffic, for example at red lights?
- Yes, at red lights
- Yes, for reading operator messages
- Yes, in queues longer than one minute
- No – the ban applies even when you are stationary in traffic ✅
Why: Highway Code rule 149: you must not use a hand-held phone for any purpose while driving, including while stationary in traffic.
Source: Highway Code rule 149
Road & passenger safety26
Who is legally responsible for making sure a 12-year-old passenger wears a seat belt?
- The child
- The operator
- The driver ✅
- Nobody
Why: Highway Code rule 100: the driver must ensure all children under 14 wear seat belts or use an approved child restraint where required. Passengers aged 14+ are responsible for themselves.
Source: Highway Code rules 99–100
Smoking ban (Health Act 2006)27
Under Wolverhampton's conditions, who may smoke or vape in a licensed PHV?
- The driver, when off duty
- No one, at any time – including e-cigarettes and vapes ✅
- Passengers who ask permission
- Anyone, if the windows are open
Why: Condition 19: smoking of any kind, including e-cigarettes and vapes, is not permitted by anyone in the vehicle at any time.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV driver conditions, cond. 19
The licensing process28
How long must you have held a full DVLA (category B) driving licence to get a Wolverhampton driver licence?
- 3 months
- At least 12 months ✅
- 5 years
- There is no minimum
Why: All driver licence applicants must have a DVLA licence showing entitlement to drive category B vehicles for at least 12 months.
Source: Wolverhampton Licensing Policies, s.2 Driving Licence Requirements
The licensing process29
What is the pass mark for the Wolverhampton private hire knowledge test of 28 multiple-choice questions?
- 50% (14 out of 28)
- 90% (26 out of 28)
- 60% (17 out of 28)
- 75% (21 out of 28) ✅
Why: The council's test page states 28 multiple-choice questions, including 8 key questions, with a 75% pass mark.
Source: wolverhampton.gov.uk – Taxi knowledge and practical test
Vehicle conditions30
Where must the private hire vehicle licence plate be fixed on a Wolverhampton PHV?
- Inside the glovebox
- On the roof
- On the front windscreen
- Securely and permanently on the rear exterior, without obscuring the registration plate ✅
Why: PHV vehicle condition 20: the plate must be clearly legible, wholly visible and securely, permanently fixed to the rear exterior, unless an exemption is issued.
Source: Wolverhampton PHV vehicle conditions, cond. 20
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